What happens to the soil? And consequently, to the foundations?

The soil is more than just a mass beneath our feet! It plays a crucial role in the stability of building foundations. However, the soil is subject to certain changes that, over time, can lead to foundation settlement. Hereunder, we will discuss three soil changes that we need to consider: 

Drying and Shrinking of the Soil 

When dry periods persist for months, clay soil dries out. And, as we know, when clay dries, it shrinks. When the amount of soil around your house shrinks in size, it creates an empty space in which the house may risk settling into. 

Wetting and Softening of the Soil 

Conversely, when clay soil becomes wet, it holds on to the water and becomes very soft. This soft soil can become fragile, which can cause the house to sink down into the ground. In a way, it's like stepping on a muddy field. Your foot sinks into the soil. The foundation's footing does the same thing. 

Compression of Poorly Compacted Fill Soil 

A common practice in neighborhood development is to remove soil from hilltops and place it in valleys to create flat, buildable lots. When this fill soil is not well compacted, it compresses under the weight of the home, causing settlement. 

The Importance of Repairing Foundation Settling 

The constant cycle of wet and dry periods is a major factor in settlement, and we know that nature will never stop "working." Let's not forget that the layers of soil upon which our home foundations rest are greatly affected by these changes in moisture. There is only one way to be certain that soil change issues will no longer be a concern: a solution that guarantees the permanent stability of your house foundations, even with unstable soil.

Settled foundations compromise the stability of an entire building structure. Ignoring these problems can lead to more critical structural damage, affecting not only the home's strength but also the safety of its residents. 

Furthermore, promptly addressing foundation settlement can avoid higher repair costs in the long run. Allowing these problems to worsen may require more extensive repair work, also impacting the property's value. 

In conclusion, carefully monitoring signs of foundation settlement is essential to prevent more severe issues. Quick action is not only beneficial for the safety and stability of the structure but also for preserving the value and integrity of your property in the long term.